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Canada’s population is aging and its healthcare system is stretched thin across hospitals, clinics, long-term care homes, and community health centres. To respond to this, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) continues to run category-based Express Entry draws specifically for healthcare and social services occupations.
Unlike general Express Entry rounds, which invite the highest-scoring candidates in the entire pool regardless of profession, category-based draws pull from a smaller, targeted group. This usually means a healthcare worker receives an Invitation to Apply (ITA) at a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score well below what a general draw would require.
In 2026, this pattern held firmly. The most recent Healthcare and Social Services draw, held on June 25, 2026, issued 4,000 ITAs at a CRS cutoff of 475. Compare that to general Canadian Experience Class draws, which sat around 508 to 518 in the same period, and the advantage becomes clear.
Healthcare Express Entry draws are category-based invitation rounds conducted by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) to help address labour shortages across Canada’s healthcare and social services sector. Rather than inviting candidates from the entire Express Entry pool, these draws target eligible healthcare professionals with qualifying work experience in approved National Occupation Classification (NOC) occupations.
Because selection is occupation-focused, healthcare professionals often receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for permanent residency at lower Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) scores than those required in general Express Entry draws. For example, a recent Healthcare and Social Services draw invited 4,000 candidates with a minimum CRS score of 475, highlighting the strong opportunities available to eligible healthcare professionals.
Canada introduced important updates to category-based Express Entry draws for healthcare professionals in 2026. Anyone planning to apply should understand these changes before creating or updating an Express Entry profile.
From February 18, 2026, the minimum work experience requirement increased from 6 months to 12 months of continuous full-time employment (or an equivalent amount of part-time work). The qualifying experience must:
This change means applicants now need a longer and more consistent employment history before becoming eligible for healthcare category-based draws.
Meeting the work experience requirement alone is not enough. The job duties performed must closely match the National Occupation Classification (NOC) code selected in the Express Entry profile. For example, someone working as a nurse should be performing the responsibilities expected under the nursing occupation.
If most recent duties are primarily administrative or managerial and no longer align with direct patient care, the profile may not qualify under the healthcare category. Reviewing the NOC description carefully before applying can help avoid eligibility issues.
The 2026 Express Entry system also expanded beyond healthcare with several new category-based streams. The newly introduced categories include:
Among these, the Physicians category has attracted particular attention because some invitation rounds have recorded significantly lower CRS score requirements than many other Express Entry categories.
The 2026 updates place greater emphasis on verified work experience and accurate occupational classification. Applicants should ensure they meet the new 12-month experience requirement, select the correct NOC code, and keep their Express Entry profile up to date before future category-based draws.
Healthcare category-based Express Entry draws are designed for candidates who meet specific immigration and work experience requirements. Before becoming eligible for this category, applicants should ensure they satisfy the following conditions to improve their chances of receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA). To be considered under this category, applicants generally need to meet all of the following:
The Healthcare and Social Services category currently includes around 37 eligible occupations across nursing, medicine, pharmacy, allied health, laboratory services, mental health, and community care. The table below highlights some of the most common professions eligible for category-based Express Entry draws.
|
Healthcare Profession |
Examples of Eligible Occupations |
|
Nursing |
Registered Nurses (NOC 31301), Licensed Practical Nurses, Nurse Practitioners, Registered Psychiatric Nurses, Nursing Coordinators and Supervisors |
|
Physicians |
Physicians and Family Practitioners (many are now invited through the separate Physicians category) |
|
Pharmacy |
Pharmacists, Pharmacy Technicians, Pharmacy Assistants |
|
Therapy Services |
Physiotherapists (NOC 31202), Occupational Therapists |
|
Laboratory Services |
Medical Laboratory Technologists, Medical Laboratory Assistants |
|
Diagnostic Imaging |
Medical Radiation Technologists, Medical Sonographers |
|
Respiratory Care |
Respiratory Therapists, Clinical Perfusionists |
|
Emergency Care |
Paramedical Occupations |
|
Community Support |
Personal Support Workers (NOC 44101), Social Workers |
|
Mental Health |
Psychologists |
|
Dental Care |
Dentists, Dental Hygienists, and related dental occupations |
|
Vision Care |
Optometrists, Opticians |
|
Maternity Care |
Midwives |
Please Note! This table highlights the most commonly eligible occupations. The complete Healthcare and Social Services category includes additional professions listed in Canada’s official National Occupation Classification (NOC) system.
Healthcare category draws have generally required lower CRS scores than many general Express Entry rounds. During the same period, Canadian Experience Class (CEC) draws typically ranged between 508 and 518, while French-language category draws recorded significantly lower cutoffs of 393 to 446.
A CRS score between 440 and 480 is generally considered competitive for many healthcare categories. However, eligibility also depends on meeting the required work experience criteria and ensuring the selected National Occupation Classification (NOC) code accurately reflects actual job duties.
Wondering if your CRS score, work experience, and NOC code are competitive for the latest healthcare draws? Ansari Immigration Law can assess your eligibility, identify opportunities to strengthen your profile, and help you understand the most realistic pathway toward Canadian permanent residence before the next Express Entry round.
Get Your Express Entry Profile Reviewed
No! Category-based selection is built entirely around verified past work experience in an eligible NOC code, not a future job offer. A job offer can still raise your overall CRS score through arranged employment points, but it is not a requirement for category eligibility.
Yes! Your profile is automatically assessed against every active category. A registered nurse who also speaks French, for example, could receive an ITA from either a healthcare draw or a French language proficiency draw, whichever comes first.
You would not be eligible for a category-based healthcare draw, but you could still qualify through a general Express Entry round based purely on CRS score, or through a Provincial Nominee Program stream if your occupation is in demand provincially.
IRCC does not publish a fixed schedule. Draws are held at IRCC’s discretion based on labour market needs and how many invitations remain in the category’s allocation for that year, so timing can vary from a few weeks to a few months between rounds.
Healthcare Express Entry draws are category-based invitation rounds designed to help Canada address ongoing workforce shortages across healthcare and social services. By targeting eligible professionals instead of the entire Express Entry pool, these draws often provide qualified candidates with a stronger chance of receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA) at lower CRS scores than general rounds.
Understanding how these draws work, who qualifies, and the latest eligibility requirements is essential for healthcare professionals considering Canadian permanent residence. Keeping an accurate Express Entry profile, selecting the correct NOC code, and meeting IRCC’s current criteria can improve the likelihood of being considered in future healthcare category-based draws.